[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”3.22″][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.25″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.5.6″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”]<\/p>\n
\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f.\u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0640 ” \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a ” \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 14 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2021 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0629\u0641\u064a\u0649\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0628\u0631\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n
-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n
-\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n
-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0 .<\/p>\n
-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a National Level \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a Sub-national Level.<\/p>\n
-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0 Fiscal Decentralization<\/p>\n
-\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n
\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 : ” \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 ( \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 )\u00a0 \u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 ” \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636 ” \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d .<\/p>\n
\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 (\u00a0 Panel )\u00a0 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 :-<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a – \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a .<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0642 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a .<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0632\u0629- \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a .<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_gallery gallery_ids=”4738,4737,4735,4736″ show_title_and_caption=”off” _builder_version=”4.5.6″ _module_preset=”default” link_option_url_new_window=”on”][\/et_pb_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":4735,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"
\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f.\u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0640 \" \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \" \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 14 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2021 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0629\u0641\u064a\u0649\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0628\u0631\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>
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-\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>
-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0 .<\/p>
-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a National Level \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a Sub-national Level.<\/p>
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\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 (\u00a0 Panel )\u00a0 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 :-<\/p>
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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0632\u0629- \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a .<\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":""},"categories":[6,108,151],"tags":[99,120,126],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4734"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4734"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4734\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpaid.uob.edu.ly\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}